Perfect Progressive or Continuous Tenses. The perfect progressive tenses usually denote the ‘from when’ or’how long’ of an event or occurrence. They also always have the adverbs since or for in the sentence to indicate the continuous or progressive nature of the tense. Present Perfect progressive is used to indicate an activity or event

Present Perfect Continuous Tense present perfect progressive tense is used to express the action or task that started in the past and continues in present. Signal Words for two hours, for ________how longsince morning, since ______ Structure / Formula Subject + has/have + been + Base form+ing I have been travelling. SubjectAuxiliary verb present tense Auxiliary verb past participle Base form of verb+ing Positive Sentences To make the positive sentences, we use this structure, Subject + has/have + been + V1+ing + … Examples of positive sentences He has been playing football for two child has been studying since has been kneading the have been playing my favorite have been working in this office since last year. Negative Sentences To make the sentence negative, we add not’ after auxiliary verb present tense. Subject + has/have + not + been + V1+ing + … Examples of negative sentences. Julia has not been making a sponge cake. He has not been reading his favorite has not been planting for three have not been studying since have not been traveling. Question Sentences Auxiliary verb present tense come at the start of the sentence and question mark at the end. Has/have + subject + been + V1+ing + … +? Examples of question sentences. Has he been studying since morning?Has she been planting for two hours?Have they been traveling for two days?Has the farmer been ploughing the fields? Has he been smoking since 2011? Usage UsageExampleEmphasis on duration of action. I have been learning French since I went to school. To express anger and irritation Why have you been disturbing me? Time bound expressions since, for, lately, how long 1. He has been watching TV for two He has been smoking since 2015. Exercises He write an interesting take the dose of medicine for two farmer plant since learn drive the black car for five children watch the TV all day smoke for five mechanic fix my bike since plan my holidays for one obey the orders of his boss. View Present Perfect Continuous Tense Practice Test Exercise Answers He has been writing an interesting essay. I have been taking the dose of medicine for two days. The farmer has been planting since morning. I have been learning has been driving the black car for five years. The children have been watching the TV all day long. John has been smoking for five years. The mechanic has been fixing my bike since morning. I have been planning my holidays for one week. He has been obeying the orders of his boss. Present Perfect Continuous Tense
\n \n\n\n \n time signal present perfect continuous tense

typical signal words for present progressive. Actions taking place at the moment of speaking (now) Level: elementary at the moment; now / just now / right now

Pengertian Present Perfect Continuous TenseRumus Present Perfect Continuous TenseFungsi dan Contoh Kalimat Present Perfect Continuous TenseCiri-ciri Present Perfect Continuous TenseKeterangan Waktu time signal Present Perfect Continuous TenseRangkumanPengertian Present Perfect Continuous TensePresent perfect progressive juga dikenal sebagai bentuk Present perfect continuous tense adalah ungkapan atau kalimat yang menunjukkan suatu peristiwa atau tindakan yang dimulai di masa lalu dan berlanjut pada saat peristiwa, kejadian atau tindakan pada present perfect continuous tense present perfect progressive memiliki jangka waktu tertentu dan masih berhubungan dengan peristiwa, kejadian atau tindakan yang masih berlangsung sampai dengan Present Perfect Continuous TensePresent perfect continuous tense terdiri dari penggabungan dua buah bentuk kalimat, yaitu present perfect tense dan present continuous Rumus present perfect continuous tense dibentuk dengan menggunakan formula has/have + been + present participle Verb-1 + -ing.Selengkapnya dapat anda lihat dalam tabel rumus present perfect continuous tense di bawah ini Jenis KalimatRumus Present Perfect ContinuousContohPositifS + have/has + been + Present Participle V1-ingYou have been staying + have/has + not + been + Present Participle V1-ingHe has not been smoking for over three + S + been + Present Participle V1-ing ?Has he been smoking ?Fungsi dan Contoh Kalimat Present Perfect Continuous TenseSeperti yang telah saya sebutkan diatas, fungsi present perfect continuous tense adalah untuk menyatakan suatu tindakan atau kejadian yang baru atau telah selesai di waktu lampau tetapi masih berlanjut sampai sekarang present perfect continuous tense dalam sebuah kalimat dapat digunakan untuk, antara lain adalah sebagai berikutMenyatakan suatu peristiwa, kejadian atau perbuatan yang telah dilakukan pada waktu lampau dan perbuatan tersebut masih berlangsung sampai saat ini dan memungkinkan akan terus berlangsung sampai masa yang akan datang. Contoh kalimatHanna has been living in Bandung for five years. Hanna telah sedang tinggal di Bandung selama lima tahun.He has been reading this novel for two week. Dia lk telah sedang membaca novel ini selama dua minggu.Menyatakan suatu peristiwa atau perbuatan yang telah dilakukan berulang-ulang kali hingga saat ini. Contoh kalimatI have been studying foreign languages since 2005. Aku telah sedang mempelajari bahasa-bahasa asing sejak tahun 2005.We have been swimming for three hours. Kami telah sedang berenang selama tiga jam.Ciri-ciri Present Perfect Continuous TenseCiri-ciri khusus dari present perfect continuous tense adalah sebagai berikutPredikat kalimat dalam bentuk tense ini selalu terdiri dari Has/Have + Been + Past Participle. Contoh kalimathave been waiting for the bus for one hour. Aku telah sedang menunggu bus selama satu jam.The children have been playing in my backyard since afternoon. Anak-anak telah sedang bermain-main di halaman belakangku sejak siang.Kalimat tanya dibentuk dengan memindahkan kata kerja bantu Has/Have ke depan subjek atau pokok kalimat dan menetapkan kata Been setelah subjek. Sedangkan negatifnya dengan menambahkan kata not di belakang Has/Have atau diletakkan setelah subjek. Contoh kalimatHave not haven’t you been reading this book? ataau Have you not been reading this book? Apakah kamu tidak telah sedang membaca buku ini?.Keterangan Waktu time signal Present Perfect Continuous TenseTanda keterangan waktu time signal present perfect continuous tense yang sering dipergunakan dalam sebuah kalimat adalah Keterangan WaktuArtiforselamafor aboutselama kira-kirasincesejakall the daysepanjang haria long daysepanjang hariforover a yearselama lebih dari setahunsince two month agosejak dua bulan yang laluRangkumanPresent perfect continuous tense adalah kalimat yang mempunyai fungsi untuk menunjukkan suatu peristiwa yang dimulai di masa lalu dan berlanjut sampai saat ini. Rumus perfect continuous tense dibentuk dengan has/have + been + Verb-1 + -ing. Contoh kalimat You have been staying present perfect continuous tense dalam sebuah kalimat dapat digunakan untuk mengungkapkan perbuatan yang telah dilakukan berulang-ulang kali sampai sekarang dengan ciri-ciri selalu memakai predikat kalimat Has/Have + Been + Past Participle dan keterangan waktunya for about, since atau forover a Grammar Handbook Perfect and Progressive Verb Forms. Accessed on July 26, A. J and A. V. Martinet. 1986. A Practical English Grammar fourth Edition. Oxford University Press New York.
The present perfect progressive is used to express the duration of an action that started in the past and continues into the present. Compare the usage of the simple present and present perfect progressive in English grammar with Lingolia’s simple tense comparison chart. In the exercises, you can practise using these present tenses.
The present perfect continuous, like all other types of the perfect continuous group, are used with words indicating the duration of the action, to what or until what moment it will be completed, or since when: all day ; all day long* by ; by the time ; before ; since ; since yesterday ; for . The simple past will be defined by words such as
In two months’ time, we ‘ll be lying on the beach and drinking a mojito. Future arrangements (=present continuous) We use the future continuous instead of the present continuous for future events that have already been planned or decided. We ’ll be coming next weekend. We ’ll be leaving at 8 a.m. tomorrow. Future continuous: signal words
Here is the formula that you can use to structure a sentence in the future perfect continuous tense. Subject + Helping verbs (will + have + been) + Present participle form of the main verb + the rest of the sentence. Now that you know the formula of the future perfect continuous tense, try analysing the structure of the tense with reference to
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time signal present perfect continuous tense